Salamanca, Guanajuato

Salamanca, Guanajuato is located at a height of 1711 meters above sea level in the municipality of Salamanca (Jua-San) in Guanajuato, Mexico. Its geographic location is at latitude: 20.570278 and longitude: -101.197222.

Map of Salamanca, Guanajuato

Population

Salamanca, Guanajuato is populated by 160169 people. The total population consists of 7701 children aged 0 to 2 years, 8222 aged 3 to 5 years, 17386 children aged 6 to 11 years, 8703 teenagers between 12 and 14 years and 8945 aged 15 to 17 years. The number of adult people aged 18 to 24 is 19764, in the age group of 25 to 60 years are 74155 people and the over 60 years old people are represented by 15293 people.

Dividing the overall population of 160169 inhabitants in only three age groups result in: 42012 people aged 0 to 14, 106707 people aged 15 to 64 and 10176 people aged 65 or more years. The male-female ratio is 93.81 men per 100 woman and the birth rate (fertility rate) is 2.15 children per woman.

Indigenous population

In Salamanca, Guanajuato are known 464 people in censal housholds, where the head or his partner speaks an indigenous language. In the group of children 3 years and older 216 speak an indegenous language, 1 speaking an indigenous language but not spanish and 96 people who do speak both, spanish and an indigenous language. For the age group 5 years and older these numbers are 210, 0 and 95 people.

Migration

While 141139 people were born in the same state, 17073 were born in another Mexican state. The total number of people older than 5 years who lived in this state between 2005 and 2010 is 142459, the number of those older than 5 years who lived in 2005 in another state is 1903 people.

Disabilities

5199 of the 160169 living in Salamanca, Guanajuato have some form of disability, activity limitation, mental or physical condition.

Mobility impairment: 3126
Visual impairment: 1276
Communicating: 416
Hearing disability: 454
Physical disability: 351
Learning and thinking: 225
Mental health: 481

A total of 153074 people is free of disabilities. Read about disabilities.

School and education

Analphabetism

In the age group of 8 to 14 years about 246 people do not know read or write and 4462 of the group 15 and older are in that same situation.

School

Aged 3 to 5 years: 3505 do not visit school
Aged 6 to 11 years: 366 do not visit a school
Aged 12 to 14 years: 498 do not visit a school
Aged 15 to 17 years: 6545 do visit a school
Aged 18 to 24 years: 6490 do visit a school

15 years and older

6428 do not have any school degree or at most preschool.
8525 did visit primary school up to the fifth class (incomplete).
18375 finished primary school (6 years complete).
5603 two years at secondary school at least (incomplete).
28118 three years at secondary school (complete).

Adults

Within the group of adults over 18 years 44829 do have a scholar degree after having completed secondary school or high school. Like Bachelor, technical schools, university, master or doctor degrees. This group divides into 21699 males and 23130 females. While the populations medium degree is 9.37, the male population do have a medium degree of 9.6, the female population one of 9.15

Economic characteristics

Economically active

The economically active population, people how are employed or actively seeking employment, is 64066 people. 41388 of this fraction are male and 22678 are female. Economically inactive are about 61143 people. The active fraction divides in 59834 occupied and 4232 unoccupied people.

Social security and public health care

While 117738 people have access to one of the social security systems in Mexico, about 40843 individuals are without health insurance.

Access to the services of the Mexican Social Security Institute IMSS have 55235 people. 8252 people do have the right to access the ISSTE, 616 find their security at ISSSTE and 26936 have access to the public health insurance, Seguro Popular.

Marital Status

About 42572 people of the age group 12 years and older are unmarried or singles. The number of people who are married or who are living in a conjugal relationship is 71269 and there are 11574 people who are separated, divorced or widowed.

Religions

The large fraction of 145175 people are Roman Catholics, 9312 people are Christians, mostly Protestants and similar historic religions. Other religions like Judaism, Islam, New Age, Ethnic religions and even religious movements are preferred by 33 individuals and finally about 3013 are without any religion or are atheists.

Homes

The total number of homes, private or not, occupied or not, with or without further information, is 47052 and 40760 of them are inhabited.

Private homes

The total number of private homes, with more detailed information available, is 46642. With 40350 occupied private homes and 5110 unoccupied private homes. 1182 are only for temporal use. As far as information is available the medium number of occupants in private homes is 158861.

Economic status

In Salamanca, Guanajuato about 132 private homes do not have any of the following goods. 35266 own a radio, 39700 have a TV, 38235 own a fridge, a washing machine is available in 35538 private homes and a car is available in 24417. In 16350 homes a PC is part of the standard of living. A cable telephone is available in 22716, an internet connection can be found in 12097 and 31687 homes do have cellphones.